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winter hike with waterfall

Winter transforms Cayuga County’s trails into breathtaking landscapes, perfect for the adventurous hikers who love snow-covered woods, and serene frozen waterfalls. Before you set out to explore, it’s important to prepare for the challenges winter hiking brings. 

1. Check-out the Weather Forecast

Winter weather in Cayuga County can change rapidly, especially near the Finger Lakes. Check the forecast before heading out and pay attention to conditions that may arise later in the day. Some park share updates on their websites or social media, so be sure to check there before you head out for up to date trail conditions.

Ten Winter Hiking Tips

2. Dress for the Weather

Cayuga County winters can be cold, so layering is key. Start with moisture-wicking base layers to keep sweat away from your skin. Add insulating layers like wool or fleece for warmth, and finish with a water-resistant outer layer to protect against wind and snow. Avoid cotton, which retains moisture and can lead to chilling. Don’t forget water-resistant boots or shoes, and consider using spikey ice cleats to navigate icy trails with ease.

A woman in a red coat  hiking and standing next to a frozen waterfall

3. Try Snowshoes

Cayuga County’s snow-covered trails, such as those at Sterling Nature Center, are ideal for snowshoeing. Snowshoes help distribute your weight, allowing you to walk on top of snow instead of sinking through it. Some parks offer snowshoes to borrow check their websites for availability and details.

women and a man with tow dogs snowshoeing next to the water

4. Use the Buddy System: Hike with a Friend

Exploring winter trails is even better with a buddy. Hiking with someone not only makes the experience more enjoyable but also ensures safety. Share your plans with someone at home, including your expected return time and route, so they can assist in case of an emergency.

Ten Winter Hiking Tips

5. Stay Hydrated

Cold weather doesn’t eliminate the need for hydration. Use insulated bottles to prevent your water from freezing during longer hikes.

Ten Winter Hiking Tips

6. Be Extra Cautious Around Ice

Frozen waterfalls and icy streams add beauty to places like Carpenter Falls or Great Gully, but they can also pose risks. Always obey posted signs and avoid walking on ice unless it’s clearly marked as safe by park officials. The staff at the Sterling Nature Center reminds us that, as the cold weather and lake snow allows the shore ice to build, DO NOT walk out on it. Stay close to the land side of the shoreline as shelf ice can be unstable and have hidden holes in it.

infographic on the dangers of shelf ice

7. Make a Plan and Map it Out

Snow-covered trails can obscure trail markers, making navigation tricky. Use the NY State Parks Explorer App or download trail maps before heading out. Proper preparation ensures you stay on course and can fully enjoy the scenic winter views.

picture of trail head map at Fillmore Glen

8. Turn Around if you are Uncomfortable

Sometimes, conditions might be tougher than expected. Deep snow, freezing temperatures, or unclear paths are all valid reasons to cut your hike short. Safety always comes first, and there’s no shame in heading back for a warm drink and a cozy spot to relax.

Person in a red coat walking in a snowy forest

9. Respect the Rules

Be sure to check out the website of the trails you are planning on visiting. Make yourself familiar with their policies and hours of operation.

Ten Winter Hiking Tips

10. Follow the Leave No Trace Principles

The Cayuga County Office of Tourism is proud to be a partner with Leave No Trace, an organization dedicated to promoting environmental education and conservation to protect the outdoors. Click here to learn more about them and their 7 Principles: 7 easy-to-follow guidelines that educate outdoor enthusiasts how to minimize their impact on nature.

Cayuga County offers countless opportunities for winter hiking, from tranquil parklands to rugged trails. By preparing properly and following these tips, you can safely embrace the season and create unforgettable memories amidst the area’s winter wonderland.